Equifinality is the understanding that many different pathways, or risk factors, may result in the same outcome (Cichetti & Rogosch, 1996). Multifinality is the understanding that a specific risk factor may result in a multitude of developmental outcomes (Cichetti & Rogosch, 1996).
What is the meaning of equifinality?
: the property of allowing or having the same effect or result from different events.
What is equifinality in human development?
Equifinality holds that a given outcome can be reached from any number of different developmental paths. Multifinality holds that similar initial conditions may lead to dissimilar outcomes. An example of equifinality is seen in a sample of children who were observed interacting with their mothers at 3 and 24 months.
What is an example of Multifinality?
An example of multifinality is resilience, especially in the context of a natural disaster. Resilience is defined as a capacity for a system, be it a person or community, to adapt successfully to disturbances.
What is the difference between equifinality and Multifinality? – Related Questions
What are examples of psychopathologies?
Some of the different types of psychopathology include, but are not limited to:
- Anxiety disorders.
- Bipolar disorders.
- Depressive disorders.
- Disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders.
- Dissociative disorders.
- Eating disorders.
- Neurocognitive disorders.
- Neurodevelopmental disorders.
What is Multifinality in psychopathology?
Description. Multifinality literally means “many ends.” This refers to people having similar histories (e.g., child sexual abuse, death of a parent, or a secure attachment history) yet their developmental outcomes can vary widely.
What is equifinality and examples?
In psychology, equifinality refers to how different early experiences in life (e.g., parental divorce, physical abuse, parental substance abuse) can lead to similar outcomes (e.g., childhood depression). In other words, there are many different early experiences that can lead to the same psychological disorder.
What is childhood Developmentalism?
In child development, human growth is made proper within culturally and historically contested coordinates. Put differently, developmentalism asserts both who the child should be and sets a measure for the particular normative developmental trajectories that this child’s development must follow.
What is the difference between Multifinality and equifinality quizlet?
Multifinality is when one cause can have multiple/many final manifestations. Equifinality is when one symptom could be caused by multiple things.
Which is a common symptom of externalizing disorders?
Externalizing disorders are characterized by problematic behavior related to poor impulse-control, including rule breaking, aggression, impulsivity, and inattention.
Is PTSD externalizing or internalizing?
Similarly, PTSD is often considered to be an internalizing mental disorder, while clear connections with externalizing behavior have been shown in clinical and research settings (Miles et al., 2016; Taft et al., 2017).
Is ADHD an externalizing disorder?
Externalizing disorders involve undercontrolled, impulsive, or aggressive behavior. Included in this category are Conduct Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and ADHD.
Is ADHD internalizing or externalizing?
Externalizing behaviours are considered combinations of hyperactivity, aggression and conduct problems. The most common externalizing disorders are attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), conduct disorder (CD), antisocial personality disorder, and substance use disorders [3.
Is ADHD a mental or intellectual?
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common mental health condition.
Is self sabotaging part of ADHD?
When people with ADHD are activated, they are often plagued by self-sabotaging, negative internal talk that prevents them from believing they can do things. It can be conscious or unconscious and can keep folks from setting, working towards, and reaching goals. It holds them back from doing what they want to do.
Is ADHD an evolutionary gift?
We suggest that, from an evolutionary point of view, ADHD symptoms might be understood to result from an ‘evolutionary mismatch’, in which current environmental demands do not fit with what evolution has prepared us to cope with.
Why do people with ADHD exist?
ADHD tends to run in families and, in most cases, it’s thought the genes you inherit from your parents are a significant factor in developing the condition. Research shows that parents and siblings of someone with ADHD are more likely to have ADHD themselves.
What gift to give someone who has ADHD?
ADHD Gift Guide
- Gravity Blanket. Weighted blankets relax the ADHD nervous system, reduce stress and can even help you sleep better.
- Epsom Salt Bath Soak.
- Massage Gift Card.
- Headspace Subscription.
- Tile.
- LastPass Subscription.
- “The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up” by Marie Kondo.
- Task Rabbit Gift Card.
Can giftedness be mistaken for ADHD?
Many gifted children are being mis-diagnosed as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The gifted child’s characteristics of intensity, sensitivity, impatience, and high motor activity can easily be mistaken for ADHD.
What is gifted kid syndrome?
The term “gifted kid syndrome” is essentially this. It is every child who was raised with constant praise and higher-achieving than others when they were young. It is every child who grew up, found themselves amongst other high-achieving students, and failed to adapt.