rapid cycling – where a person with bipolar disorder repeatedly swings from a high to a low phase quickly without having a “normal” period in between. mixed state – where a person with bipolar disorder experiences symptoms of depression and mania together; for example, overactivity with a depressed mood.
What are 3 symptoms of bipolar disorder?
Bipolar disorder can cause your mood to swing from an extreme high to an extreme low. Manic symptoms can include increased energy, excitement, impulsive behaviour, and agitation. Depressive symptoms can include lack of energy, feeling worthless, low self-esteem and suicidal thoughts.
How does bipolar disorder relate to psychology?
Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness in which common emotions become intensely and often unpredictably magnified. Individuals with bipolar disorder can quickly swing from extremes of happiness, energy, and clarity to sadness, fatigue, and confusion.
What happens in a bipolar disorder?
Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depression, is a mental illness that brings severe high and low moods and changes in sleep, energy, thinking, and behavior. People who have bipolar disorder can have periods in which they feel overly happy and energized and other periods of feeling very sad, hopeless, and sluggish.
What is bipolar disorder example? – Related Questions
What is the main cause of bipolar disorder?
Chemical imbalance in the brain
Bipolar disorder is widely believed to be the result of chemical imbalances in the brain. The chemicals responsible for controlling the brain’s functions are called neurotransmitters, and include noradrenaline, serotonin and dopamine.
What triggers bipolar disorder?
Risk factors
Factors that may increase the risk of developing bipolar disorder or act as a trigger for the first episode include: Having a first-degree relative, such as a parent or sibling, with bipolar disorder. Periods of high stress, such as the death of a loved one or other traumatic event. Drug or alcohol abuse.
How does a person with bipolar disorder feel?
People with bipolar experience both episodes of severe depression and episodes of mania – overwhelming joy, excitement or happiness, huge energy, a reduced need for sleep, and reduced inhibitions. The experience of bipolar is uniquely personal. No two people have exactly the same experience.
What are 5 signs of bipolar disorder?
Common signs of bipolar disorder
- feeling overly happy or “high” for long periods of time.
- feeling jumpy or “wired”
- having a reduced need for sleep.
- talking very fast, often with racing thoughts and rapid changes of topic.
- feeling extremely restless or impulsive.
- becoming easily distracted.
How does bipolar disorder affect life?
A person who has bipolar disorder also experiences changes in their energy, thinking, behavior, and sleep. During bipolar mood swings, it is difficult to carry out day-to-day tasks, work, go to school, and maintain relationships.
How do people act when they have a bipolar episode?
Supporting someone who is manic
- Spend time with your loved one.
- Answer questions honestly.
- Don’t take any comments personally.
- Prepare easy-to-eat meals and drinks.
- Avoid subjecting your loved one to a lot of activity and stimulation.
- Allow your loved one to sleep whenever possible.
What not to say to a person who is bipolar?
#1 You sound a little down today.
I just don’t need my symptoms constantly gauged or continually evaluated. It’s like having a never-ending physical. Most people with a mental illness know how they feel. Being told you are not sounding well is not constructive, nor is it a substitute for true compassion.
Can person with bipolar control their actions?
During these episodes, a person with bipolar disorder may act recklessly. Sometimes they go as far as endangering their own life or the lives of people around them. Remember that this person can’t fully control their actions during episodes of mania.
How do you talk to a bipolar person?
Supporting someone with bipolar disorder
- Be open about bipolar disorder.
- Make a plan for manic episodes.
- Discuss behaviour you find challenging.
- Learn their warning signs and triggers.
- Try not to make assumptions.
- Look after yourself.
How do you make a bipolar person feel loved?
Below are six ways you can help a loved one who lives with bipolar disorder.
- Educate yourself on bipolar disorder and how it affects your loved one.
- Create an episode plan.
- Enjoy physical activities together.
- Enjoy the symptom-free times.
- Remind them that you care.
- Be aware of episodes or moods.
How do you cheer up a bipolar person?
8 Ways to Support a Friend Through Bipolar Disorder
- Learn More About Bipolar Disorder.
- Listen to What Your Friend Has to Say.
- Ask Questions.
- Let Them Know You’re on Their Side.
- Don’t Try to Push Them Into Something They Aren’t Ready For.
- Plan Shared Activities.
- Be Patient and Understanding.
How do you fix a bipolar person?
The primary treatments for bipolar disorder include medications and psychological counseling (psychotherapy) to control symptoms, and also may include education and support groups.
These include:
- Interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT).
- Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
- Psychoeducation.
- Family-focused therapy.
How do you calm a bipolar mind?
Relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, yoga, and guided imagery can be very effective at reducing stress and keeping you on an even keel. A daily relaxation practice can improve your mood and keep depression at bay. Make leisure time a priority.
What is the most common drug used to treat bipolar disorder?
Most of the time, doctors will start bipolar disorder treatment by prescribing a mood-stabilizing drug like lithium.
How do you calm a bipolar episode?
Try the following suggestions from experts for managing and coping with mood swings.
- Control stress. Stress is a major bipolar trigger.
- Keep a regular schedule. Stick to a routine to help control mood swings.
- Practice healthy sleep habits.
- Get moving.
- Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and drugs.
- Write it down.
What can you not do with bipolar disorder?
What Not to Do if You or a Friend Has Bipolar Disorder
- Patients: Don’t Hide Symptoms from Your Doctor.
- Patients: Don’t Stop Taking Your Medications on Your Own.
- Patients: Don’t Keep Toxic People in Your Life.
- Patients: Stop Damaging Your Body.
- Patients: Don’t Meddle With Your Medications.
