Inoculation describes the process of deliberately infecting an unexposed person with a mild strain (for example variola minor) of smallpox to create a mild form of the disease. Post inoculation, the individual was left with immunity against smallpox.
What is inoculation effect in psychology?
Psychological inoculation works by helping people build “mental antibodies” by briefly exposing them to a weakened persuasive message and thoroughly refuting it. The goal is to help individuals better recognize and resist similar misleading messages when they encounter them in the future.
What is the inoculation strategy?
The inoculation theory was proposed by McGuire in response to a situation where the goal is to persuade someone not to be persuaded by another. The theory is a model for building resistance to persuasion attempts by exposing people to arguments against their beliefs and giving them counter arguments to refute attacks.
Why is inoculation theory important?
Specifically, Inoculation Theory maintains that when individuals are exposed to weakened versions of arguments against attitudes they currently hold, they are able to build up resistance and counterarguments to future threats to those attitudes.
What is an example of inoculation? – Related Questions
What is the full meaning of inoculation?
: the act or process or an instance of inoculating. especially : the introduction of a pathogen or antigen into a living organism to stimulate the production of antibodies.
What is attitude inoculation examples?
For example, an inoculation message designed to discourage teen cigarette smoking (e.g., Pfau et al., 1992) might begin with a warning that peer pressure will strongly challenge their negative attitudes toward smoking, then follow this forewarning with a handful of potential counterarguments they might face from their
How is inoculation theory used?
Inoculation theory is a social psychological/communication theory that explains how an attitude or belief can be protected against persuasion or influence in much the same way a body can be protected against disease–for example, through pre-exposure to weakened versions of a stronger, future threat.
What is the purpose of inoculation in casting?
The purpose of inoculation is to provide a suitable substrate that allows graphite to grow with less undercooling. Inoculation is more important and requires larger additions in ductile iron than in grey iron.
What is inoculation theory in public relations?
Inoculation theory explains how an existing state (an attitude, a belief, a position) can be made more resistant to future influence, in much the same way a medical inoculation can make an existing state (a healthy body) more resistant to future viral influence: through pre-exposure to weakened forms of challenges.
What does inoculation mean in literature?
: to protect as if by inoculation. 3. : to introduce something into the mind of.
What is another term for inoculation?
Some common synonyms of inoculate are imbue, infuse, ingrain, leaven, and suffuse. While all these words mean “to introduce one thing into another so as to affect it throughout,” inoculate implies an imbuing or implanting with a germinal idea and often suggests stealth or subtlety.
What is inoculation and types?
Inoculation is the process of inducing immunity against infectious diseases through artificial means. The quantitative determination of bacterial populations can be done in various ways. Here, let’s look at the meaning of inoculation and the various inoculation techniques like the pour plate method in detail.
How do you use inoculation in a sentence?
Inoculation sentence example
- Two methods of protective inoculation have been used.
- Inoculation protects against attack, and greatly modifies the illness when it fails to protect.
- Inoculation was extensively tried in some cases.
- He began the practice of inoculation for hydrophobia in 1885.
What is inoculation in pathology?
Inoculation is the initial contact of a pathogen with a site of plant where infection is possible. The pathogen(s) that lands on or is otherwise brought into contact with the plant is called the inoculum. The inoculum is any part of the pathogen that can initiate infection.
What are the two method of inoculation?
Different inoculation methods used in bacteriology are the streak plating technique, spread plate technique, and agar stab technique.
What are the sources of inoculation?
Sources of Inoculum
The inoculum sometimes is present right in the plant debris or soil in the field where the crop is grown; other times it comes into the field with the seed, transplants, tubers, or other propagative organs or it may come from sources outside the field.
What was the first inoculation?
In 1721, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu brought smallpox inoculation to Europe, by asking that her two daughters be inoculated against smallpox as she had observed practice in Turkey. Dr Edward Jenner created the world’s first successful vaccine. He found out that people infected with cowpox were immune to smallpox.
Who invented inoculation theory?
Inoculation theory was devised by William McGuire in the early 1960s as a strategy to protect attitudes from change—to confer resistance to counterattitudinal influences, whether such influences take the form of direct attacks or sustained pressures.
Who started inoculation?
Edward Jenner is considered the founder of vaccinology in the West in 1796, after he inoculated a 13 year-old-boy with vaccinia virus (cowpox), and demonstrated immunity to smallpox.
Where was inoculation invented?
Inoculation had become established in the Ottoman Empire and Wales since ‘time immemorial’, and had reached Constantinople by about 1650. But where had it come from? Two possible origins have been suggested: China or India.
