Automatic information processing refers to a mental cognitive process with the following characteristics: it is fast, parallel, efficient, requires little cognitive effort, and does not require active control or attention by the subject. This type of processing is the result of repetitive training on the same task.
What is an example of automatic processing?
Automatic processing occurs without us giving much thought to it. If we practice something long enough, it becomes automatic. For example, as an experienced bike rider, you may be able to do many bike-riding tasks (i.e. shifting the gears of the bike, braking, and steering) automatically without giving it much thought.
What is meant by automatic processing?
Any information processing that occurs involuntarily and without conscious intention or control, as in the performance of well-practised activities such as seeing, reading, riding a bicycle, playing a game, or driving a car.
What is automatic processing in psychology quizlet?
Automatic process. Involves little conscious awareness and mental effort with minimal attention and it doesn’t interfere with the performance of other activities.
What is an automatic process in psychology? – Related Questions
What is the difference between manual and automatic processing?
A manual process is more time-consuming and expensive than an automated process. Manual processes involve one or more humans performing tasks, such as data entry and/or verification, while automated processes involve one or more machines performing tasks, such as scanning and/or sorting.
Why is automatic processing important in psychology?
The study of automatic processing can help in understanding control in skilled behavior. With extensive practice, the cognitive processes required when performing a skilled action might become faster and more efficient.
What is an example of an automatic process in psychology?
Some examples of automatic processes include motor skills, implicit biases, procedural tasks, and priming. The tasks that are listed can be done without the need for conscious attention.
What would be an example of automatic processing in terms of memory?
For example, if someone asks you what you ate for lunch today, more than likely you could recall this information quite easily. This is known as automatic processing, or the encoding of details like time, space, frequency, and the meaning of words. Automatic processing is usually done without any conscious awareness.
What memory is automatic processing?
Automatic processing refers to all information that enters long-term memory without conscious effort.
What is the difference between automatic and effortful processing quizlet?
Automatic occurs unconsciously (you are not aware of it). Examples include reading something and understanding it OR knowing your class schedule for the day. Effortful processing requires attention and awareness like when we study in class or memorize a poem.
What is effortful processing example?
Recalling the last time you studied for a test is another example of automatic processing. But what about the actual test material you studied? It probably required a lot of work and attention on your part in order to encode that information. This is known as effortful processing (Figure 2).
What is the major advantage of automatic processing?
Automatic processes do not need constant conscious guidance or monitoring, and therefore use minimal attention capacity. For this reason, they are very fast and efficient.
What is the difference between automatic and effortful processing provide your own example for each?
Automatic processing means you do not need to study to remember where you had dinner last night. (unconscious encoding of everyday information such as space, time and word meanings). Effortful processing requires attention and conscious effort such as studying for this exam.
Do automatic processes influence behavior?
Automatic processes, such as implicit attitudes, affect many areas of social life. Social cognition researchers have found that subliminal primes can affect behavior and perception by activating mental representations outside of a person’s awareness.
What are the stages in automatic processing?
Film processing, whether it is manual or automatic, comprises five basic steps: (1) developing, (2) rinsing or stop bath, (3) fixing, (4) washing, and (5) drying.
Are automatic processes conscious?
Automatic processes are unconscious (i.e., you are not consciously aware of them), efficient (they require no effort), unintentional (you don’t have to want them to happen), and uncontrollable (once started, you cannot stop them).
What part of the brain controls automatic processing?
The brainstem takes in, sends out, and coordinates the brain’s messages. It also controls many of the body’s automatic functions, like breathing, heart rate, blood pressure, swallowing, digestion, and blinking.
What 3 things do we unconsciously automatically process?
in automatic processing, we unconsciously absorb information about space, time, frequency, and well-learned material.
What part of the brain controls automatic behaviors?
The brain stem sits beneath your cerebrum in front of your cerebellum. It connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls automatic functions such as breathing, digestion, heart rate and blood pressure.
What are automatic brain functions called?
The autonomic nervous system regulates certain body processes, such as blood pressure and the rate of breathing. This system works automatically (autonomously), without a person’s conscious effort.
