The matching hypothesis in social psychology claims that people are more likely to form a committed relationship with someone equally attractive.
What’s an example of matching hypothesis?
Successful couples of differing physical attractiveness may be together due to other matching variables that compensate for the difference in attractiveness. For instance, some men with wealth and status desire younger, more attractive women.
Why is matching hypothesis important?
Background and Importance of Matching Hypothesis
The perception of similarity promotes feelings of mutual rapport and positive sentiment between the two, as well as the expectation that further interaction will be rewarding.
What is the matching hypothesis quizlet?
Terms in this set (9)
what does the matching hypothesis state? that people similar in looks/personality end up together.
What does matching hypothesis mean in psychology? – Related Questions
What is the main purpose of matching quizlet?
What is the main purpose of matching? to reduce initial differences between the experimental and control groups on the dependent variable.
What is the direct matching hypothesis?
According to the direct matching hypothesis, action understanding results from a mechanism that maps an observed action onto motor representations of that action. Although supported by neurophysiological and brain-imaging studies, direct evidence for this hypothesis is sparse.
What is the matching hypothesis of social support?
The matching hypothesis is a theory of interpersonal attraction which argues that relationships are formed between two people who are equal or very similar in terms of social desirability. This is often examined in the form of level of physical attraction.
What is the matching principle quizlet?
Matching Principle. The matching principle states that an expense must be recorded in the same accounting period in which it was used to produce revenue.
What is the matching law quizlet?
More generally, the matching law states that the distribution of behavior between (or among) alternative sources of reinforcement is equal to the distribution of reinforcement for these alternatives. You just studied 4 terms!
Who came up with the matching hypothesis?
Original research into the matching hypothesis was conducted by Elaine Walster (who first proposed the matching hypothesis) and her colleagues in 1966. They invited 752 first-year students at the University of Minnesota to attend a dance party.
Is matching hypothesis real?
The matching hypothesis predicts that individuals on the dating market will assess their own self-worth and select partners whose social desirability approximately equals their own. It is often treated as well established, despite a dearth of empirical evidence to support it.
Is the matching hypothesis true?
However, other portions of this experiment showed that individuals voluntarily selected similarly desirable partners from the very beginning of the dating process, demonstrating that part of the traditional matching hypothesis (partnering based on self-worth) does hold true.
What is similarity hypothesis in psychology?
The similarity hypothesis states that perceivers empathize with targets similar to themselves, and, as a consequence, subsequent cognitive processing is facilitated.
What is an example of similarity in psychology?
Similarity. If proximity is due to position, then the Gestalt principle of similarity is how we piece information together by how similar objects are. For example, if there were five dogs of all different breeds and five cats of different breeds, then we would group them as cats and dogs.
What is qualitative similarity hypothesis?
This hypothesis states that the development of d/Deaf and hard of hearing children and adolescents in certain subject areas, notably English language and literacy, is similar to that of individuals with typical hearing.
What is the similarity attraction hypothesis?
ABSTRACT. The attraction–similarity hypothesis predicts that in ongoing relationships projection of the self onto the other person is the result of the attraction (e.g., satisfaction, liking, loving) between the two individuals. That is, attraction (i.e., satis- faction) leads to perceptions of similarity.
What is an example of the similarity attraction relationship?
Because attitudes and values direct much of a person’s behavior (for example, people who love baseball attend more baseball games than people who don’t), he or she is simply more likely to encounter others who have similar attitudes and values than others with dissimilar preferences.
Why do similar people attract each other?
Indeed, various studies have shown friends and romantic partners tend to share core beliefs, values and hobbies; people tend to be attracted to or trust those with similar physical features; and some research suggests people go for others with like personalities.
Why do we gravitate towards similar people?
Certainty of being liked: We assume that someone who has a lot in common with us is more likely to like us. And in turn, we are more likely to like people if we think they like us. Fun and enjoyable interactions: It’s just more fun to hang out with someone when you have a lot in common.
Why are you attracted to someone who looks like you?
Lookalike partners may also be drawn to each other, subliminally, because of their genes. Plenty of studies have found that spouses tend to be more genetically similar than strangers, sharing predictors of everything from height to educational attainment.
