Basic Psychology Terms
- anxiety – worry or fear that is not proportional to reality.
- attachment theory – Henry Harlow’s theory of the four attachment styles (secure, avoidant, anxious, and disorganized)
- attitude – a person’s mindset that changes in different situations.
- bias – feeling prejudice for or against something.
What are the 5 concepts of psychology?
The five major perspectives in psychology are biological, psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive and humanistic. You may wonder why there are so many different psychology approaches and whether one approach is correct and others wrong.
What are jargons in psychology?
n. 1. specialized words and forms of language used within a particular profession or field of activity.
What are the 7 psychology approaches?
There are several major contemporary approaches to psychology (behavioral, cognitive, psychodynamic, evolutionary, biological, humanistic, sociocultural/contextual).
What are some common psychology terms? – Related Questions
What are the 4 goals of psychology?
To sum up, psychology is centered on four major goals: to describe, explain, predict, and change or control behaviors. These goals are the foundation of most theories and studies in an attempt to understand the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral processes that people face in their daily lives.
What are the 4 big ideas in psychology?
Big idea 1 – Critical thinking is smart thinking. Big idea 2 – Behavior is a biopsychosocial event. Big idea 3 – We operate with a two-track mind. Big idea 4 – Psychology explores human strengths as well as challenges.
What are the 8 major approaches to psychology?
At this point in modern psychology, the varying viewpoints on human behavior have been split into eight different perspectives: biological, behavioral, cognitive, humanistic, psychodynamic, sociocultural, evolutionary, and biopsychosocial.
What are the 10 approaches to psychology?
There are ten different approaches to psychology. The historical approaches include: Structuralism, Functionalism, Gestalt, and Behaviorism; while the modern approaches are: the Biological approach, Cognitive approach, Behavioral approach, Psychodynamic approach, and Humanistic approach.
What are the 6 psychological approaches?
The 6 main psychological perspectives in psychology are: Biological, Behaviorist, Cognitive, Psychodynamic, Evolutionary, and Humanistic. Each perspective takes a different approach when it comes to understanding human behavior.
What are the 9 types of psychology?
9 Main Types of Psychology
- Type # 1. Faculty Psychology:
- Type # 2. Structural Psychology:
- Type # 3. Existential Psychology:
- Type # 4. Functional Psychology:
- Type # 5. Behaviourism:
- Type # 6. Gestalt Psychology:
- Type # 7. Hormic or Purposive Psychology:
- Type # 8. Psychoanalysis:
What are the 20 branches of psychology?
Branches of psychology
- Clinical psychology.
- Cognitive psychology.
- Developmental psychology.
- Evolutionary psychology.
- Forensic psychology.
- Health psychology.
- Neuropsychology.
- Occupational psychology.
What are the 13 psychological factors?
The 13 factors of psychological health and safety in the workplace are:
- Organizational Culture.
- Psychological and Social Support.
- Clear Leadership & Expectations.
- Civility & Respect.
- Psychological Demands.
- Growth & Development.
- Recognition & Reward.
- Involvement & Influence.
What are the 4 behavior types?
A study on human behavior has revealed that 90% of the population can be classified into four basic personality types: Optimistic, Pessimistic, Trusting and Envious. However, the latter of the four types, Envious, is the most common, with 30% compared to 20% for each of the other groups.
Which are the 16 personalities?
Socionics divides people into 16 different types, called sociotypes which are; ESTJ, ENTJ, ESFJ, ENFJ, ISTJ, ISFJ, INTJ, INFJ, ESTP, ESFP, ENTP, ENFP, ISTP, ISFP, INTP & INFP. A formal conversion is carried out following the Myers–Briggs Type Indicator.
What is Type C personality?
What is a C Type Personality? C Type Personality Styles, based on DISC Theory by Dr. Marston, are accurate, precise, detail-oriented, and conscientious. They think analytically and systematically, and carefully make decisions with plenty of research and information to back it up.
What are the 3 types of personalities?
A study published in Nature Human Behaviour reveals that there are four personality types — average, reserved, role-model and self-centered — and these findings might change the thinking about personality in general.
What are the 10 types of personality?
The 10 types are:
- Dependent personality disorder.
- Paranoid personality disorder.
- Schizoid personality disorder.
- Schizotypal personality disorder.
- Avoidant personality disorder.
- Obsessive compulsive personality disorder (OCPD)
- Histrionic personality disorder.
- Narcissistic personality disorder.
What are the 7 different personality types?
Instead of trying to break people into “types,” psychologists focus on personality traits.
Measuring personality traits
- Openness.
- Conscientiousness.
- Extraversion.
- Agreeableness.
- Neuroticism.
What is the rarest personality type?
INFJ is the rarest personality type across the population, occurring in just 2% of the population. It is also the rarest personality type among men. INFJ stands for Introversion, Intuition, Feeling, and Judging.
What is the smartest personality type?
The 6 Smartest Myers-Briggs Personality Types, Experts Say
- INTJ.
- INTP.
- ENFJ.
- ESTJ.
- ENTJ.
- ISTP.
