What is countertransference vs transference?

Transference is the redirection of feelings about a specific person onto someone else (in therapy, this refers to a client’s projection of their feelings about someone else onto their therapist). Countertransference is the redirection of a therapist’s feelings toward the client.

What are signs of countertransference?

Four signs of countertransference are:
  • Failing to maintain healthy boundaries.
  • Extreme emotional reactions to your behavior.
  • Inappropriate romantic or sexual behavior.
  • Inappropriate self-disclosure.

What is countertransference Freud?

The concept of countertransference, originally coined by Freud as the unresolved, reactivated transference dispositions of the analyst is currently defined as the total affective disposition of the analyst in response to the patient and his/her transference, shifting from moment to moment, and providing important data

What is positive and negative countertransference?

Positive: The therapist is over-supportive, trying too hard to befriend their client, and disclosing too much. This can damage the therapeutic relationship. Negative: The therapist acts out against uncomfortable feelings in a negative way, including being overly critical and punishing or rejecting the client.

What is countertransference vs transference? – Related Questions

What are examples of countertransference?

Examples of countertransference
  • inappropriately disclosing personal information.
  • offering advice.
  • not having boundaries.
  • developing strong romantic feelings toward you.
  • being overly critical of you.
  • being overly supportive of you.
  • allowing personal feelings or experiences to get in the way of your therapy.

What are the two types of countertransference?

Post-Jungians such as Fordham7 have gone on to distinguish between two types of countertransference: the illusory and the syntonic. The illusory is stirred up in the therapist’s unconscious from unresolved issues and conflicts in her own psyche.

What is negative countertransference?

Negative. Negative countertransference occurs when a therapist acts out against uncomfortable feelings in a negative way. This includes being overly-critical of the client, punishing them, rejecting them, or disapproving of the client.

What is positive and negative transference in psychology?

Negative transference is the psychoanalytic term for the transference of negative and hostile feelings, rather than positive ones, onto a therapist (or other emotional object).

Is there positive countertransference?

There are two types of countertransference: negative and positive. Positive countertransference may be used to some benefit in a therapist-client relationship.

What is the meaning of negative transference?

in psychoanalysis, a patient’s transfer onto the analyst or therapist of feelings of anger or hostility that the patient originally felt toward parents or other significant individuals during childhood.

How do you break transference?

To end a transference pattern, one can try to actively separate the person from the template by looking for differences. Transference reactions usually point to a deeper issue or unfinished business from the past.

What are the three types of transference?

Types of Transference
  • Positive transference.
  • Negative transference.
  • Sexualized transference.

What is ambivalent transference?

This transference is ambivalent: it comprises positive (affectionate) as well as negative (hostile) attitudes towards the analyst, who as a rule is put in the place of one or other of the patient’s parents, his father or mother. (Sigmund Freud: An Outline of Psychoanalysis – 1940.)

What is sexualized transference?

Sexualized transference is any transference in which the patient’s fantasies about the analyst contain elements that are primarily reverential, romantic, intimate, sensual, or sexual.

What is traumatic transference?

This kind of post-trauma reaction is called traumatic transference, an unconscious dynamic that happens when someone has been traumatized and is later in a situation that reminds him or her of that trauma.

What is anger transference?

For example, transference in therapy happens when a patient attaches anger, hostility, love, adoration, or a host of other possible feelings onto their therapist or doctor. Therapists know this can happen. They actively try to monitor for it.

What is narcissistic transference?

Narcissistic transference is viewed as a process of emotional flux, in which soundings are taken at intervals in order to study the changes that the transference undergoes during treatment. In narcissistic transference, the patient experiences the analyst as a presence psychologically intertwined with his or her self.

How can you tell if someone is projecting?

If a person’s statements don’t add up, or if they seem to whip out accusations whenever they are uncomfortable, they may be projecting. Another tell-tale sign is when you talk to someone about their behavior or thoughts, and they immediately re-direct the conversation to you or another person.

How do you tell if you are projecting?

Feeling overly hurt, defensive, or sensitive about something someone has said or done. Allowing someone to push your buttons and get under your skin in a way that others do not. Feeling highly reactive and quick to blame. Difficulty being objective, getting perspective, and standing in the other person’s shoes.

What is narcissistic projection?

Narcissists use projection to confuse and manipulate you

So if something isn’t working, and they want control over the situation, they literally put their feelings on you. So it doesn’t matter what you really think or what you’ve done, narcissists will turn whatever you say or think or do against you.

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